BIOEXCEL 192 - Leaves KEY


BIO 192 - SUPPLEMENTAL BIOLOGY WORKSHOP II
Leaves
KEY


____.)
a) Draw and label the various tissues of a leaf. Include the following: cuticle, stomata, spongy mesophyll, palisade mesophyll, guard cells, a vein and its components, and epidermis.

b) What simple tissue are the mesophyll layers mainly comprised of?
parenchyma
c) What part of the leaf is 'equivalent' to the pith and cortex of stems?
mesophyll - there is dermal tissue (epidermis), vascular tissue (xylem and phloem), and ground tissue (palisade and spongy mesophyll)

____.) List six types of modified leaves.
bulb, pitcher leaves, spines, tendrils, succulent, Pointsettia

____.) Describe two ways leaves have been modified to use insects as sources of nutrition.
Pitcher leaves trap the insects and trichomes emit digestive enzymes.

____.) Draw and contrast a compound leaf vs. a simple leaf.

____.) Draw and label leaves: dicot: simple, compound (pinnately and palmately) and monocot.

____.) What is the difference between palisade and spongy parenchyma in the mesophyll? Where are the chloroplasts?
palisade: regular, elongated cells below epidermis, contains chloroplasts
spongy: irregular shape, below palisade


© 2002-2003 Kevin Hong